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The Breyell family
The origin in Germany |
The map below shows the Dutch city of Venlo and a part of its surroundings according to the situation around 1850. The red line is the border between the Netherlands and Germany.
In the past the five towns at the German side of the border that are marked with yellow (Breyell, Hinsbeck, Kaldenkirchen, Leuth and Lobberich) were separate municipalities. In 1970 they were combined to the municipality of Nettetal.
Over the years, some people with this name moved to the Dutch side of the border. Among them were the ancestors of what is called on this website the Breyell family. This family is discussed below and on the following pages. An explanation of the name Beijen/BeyenJoop de Roy van Zuydewijn from Heerlen pointed out that close to the five mentioned places in the municipality of Nettetal there is a small castle called Haus Bey. On the map at the top of the page, the location of Haus Bey is indicated with a red circle. Detailed information about Haus Bey can be read on the website www.kuladig.de. It states, among other things, that the name Bey (formerly Beij) means Nebengut (secondary estate). It refers to the fact that for centuries the castle belonged to Krickenbeck Castle, not far away. Below, on the left, is an excerpt from that website with a photo of Haus Bey.
Two groups with a common ancestorWithin the Breyell family two groups can be distinguished. On this website they are designated as the group Fridericus and the group Lambertus. There is an important difference: the group Fridericus has become extinct in the Beijen-line more than hundred years ago and the group Lambertus is still flourishing.Until recently I considered the group Fridericus as a 'loose end', but in the mean time I have concluded that it is almost certain that both groups have a common ancestor and therefore make up one family. This is explained below.
Above is a section of the overview of the members of the Breyell family. In that overview only the Dutch members of the Beijen/Beyen family and (as far as they are known) their German ancestors who had that name are mentioned. Fridericus and Lambertus Beij
The marriages of Fridericus and Lambertus can be found in the registers of the Saint Lambertus Church in Breyell. On May 19, 1740 Fridericus Beij married Christina im Camp. Five children from this marriage were baptized in Breyell: Agnes (1740), Nicolaus (1743), Mechtildis (1745), Maria Agatha (1749) and another Agnes (1751). Later a son Jacobus was baptized in Lobberich.
Some descendants of Fridericus lived in the Netherlands. They are discussed on an page of the Dutch section of this website: De groep Fridericus. On January 26, 1751 Lambert(us) Beij married Aldegond Boezkes. The had two children: Nicolaus (1751) and Matthias (1753). Aldegond died in 1754. On January 29, 1755 Lambertus married Gertrud Straten. From that marriage five children were baptized: Adelgundis (1756), Anna Margaretha (1759), Maria Sybilla (1762), Johannes Mathias (1765) and Sophia (1767).
Lambertus and his descendants are discussed on the next page: The group Lambertus. Nicolaus as the most likely ancestorThere are good reasons to assume that Fridericus and Lambertus had the same father, and that his name was Nicolaus Beij. As far as we know Fridericus and Lambertus were in the years 1740-1770 the only heads of family in the small town of Breyell with the name Beij. It is striking that they both gave their eldest son the name Nicolaus. There are also other indications for a close family relationship: at the first marriage of Lambertus in 1751 Fridericus witnessed and at the second marriage of Fridericus in 1767 Lambertus did.It would, of course, be the most convincing if a mention of Nicolaus himself could be found. As long as that does not happen, his name is included in the overview of the Breyell family at the Generation 0. |
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